International correspondents in Spain facing Government and information sources. Evaluation of problems by analytic hierarchy process (AHP)

Authors

Keywords:

Correspondents, Spain, AHP, Analytic hierarchy process, International media, International journalism.

Abstract

Correspondents have faced significant changes in the professional model of journalism and the deterioration of the profession due to the effects of the economic crisis in the journalism sector. This article proposes an approach to this reality in Spain, and does so by trying to determine what specific factors make the tasks of correspondents more difficult within the general context of the structural weakening of journalism. The methodology Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used for this purpose. This methodology is based on the idea that the complexity inherent to an evaluative decision in which multiple factors intertwine can be resolved by quantitatively ranking them, which allows identifying what is truly influential. In this study, a panel of correspondents was interviewed with open questions about hinderances to their work, next their answers were turned into a survey which was administered to the same panel. This led us to determine the relative weight of four challenges: 1. The lack of collaboration by the Government with correspondents; 2. The difficulty in accessing sources; 3. The agenda setting due to the loss of status of correspondents; 4. The clash with Spanish culture.

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Author Biographies

Teodoro-Adolfo León-Gross, Universidad de Málaga

Profesor Titular de Periodismo. Departamento de Periodismo, Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicación.

Agustí­n Rivera-Hernández, Universidad de Málaga

Profesor asociado en el Departamento de Periodismo de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicación de la Universidad de Málaga, acreditado ayudante doctor.

Myriam Redondo-Escudero, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Profesora asociada de Relaciones Internacionales en la UCM y de Ciberperiodismo y Redes Sociales en la UCJC

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Published

2018-07-30

How to Cite

León-Gross, T.-A., Rivera-Hernández, A., & Redondo-Escudero, M. (2018). International correspondents in Spain facing Government and information sources. Evaluation of problems by analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Profesional De La información, 27(4), 813–821. Retrieved from https://revista.profesionaldelainformacion.com/index.php/EPI/article/view/63186