Articulación de la influencia en Twitter ante el anuncio de la Ley del referéndum en Cataluña

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2019.may.20

Palabras clave:

Redes sociales, Medios sociales, Comunicación polí­tica, Esfera pública virtual, Twitter, Influencers, Metáfora, Polarización, Asuntos públicos, Análisis de redes sociales, Cataluña.

Resumen

En la lí­nea de las investigaciones sobre los efectos de Twitter sobre la configuración de la opinión pública, se analizan las caracterí­sticas del debate generado a raí­z de la presentación de la Ley del referéndum de Cataluña. Se trabajó con dos muestras (n1: 260.866 tweets y retweets y n2: 1.681 tweets) que permitieron estudiar, por un lado, la morfologí­a de la red de retweets (RT) y la obtención de los perfiles -lí­deres de influencia, constructores y puentes- que en ella se dibujan y, por otro, la conceptualización de la situación polí­tica por parte de aquellos usuarios que lideran la mencionada red. Los resultados muestran un porcentaje significativo (32%) de usuarios de las esferas públicas periféricas entre los lí­deres de influencia, frente al 68% perteneciente a la esfera pública central. Ambos se configuran como lí­deres de dos comunidades altamente polarizadas ideológicamente a favor y en contra de esta Ley, lo cual se aleja del ideal de deliberación.

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Biografía del autor/a

Carlota M. Moragas-Fernández, Universitat Rovira i Virgili

Doctora en Antropologí­a y Comunicación, actualmente es Investigadora Postdoctoral y profesora en el Departamento de Estudios de Comunicación de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Es miembro de Asterisc, Grupo de Investigación en Comunicación. Ha sido investigadora visitante en The University of Edinburgh (2014) e investigadora invitada en la Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (2017). Recientemente, ha participado en el proyecto de I+D (Excelencia):"El papel de la metáfora en la definición y la percepción social de temas conflictivos. Instituciones, medios de comunicación y ciudadanos" [CSO2013-41661-P]

Josep-Maria Grau-Masot, Universitat Rovira i Virgili

Doctor en Antropologí­a y Comunicación por la Universitat Rovira i Virgili e Ingeniero Superior en Electrónica e Ingeniero Técnico en Telecomunicaciones por la Universitat Ramon Llull. Actualmente ejerce como Profesor Asociado en el Departamento de Estudios de Comunicación de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili.

Arantxa Capdevila-Gómez, Universitat Rovira i Virgili

Doctora en Comunicación Audiovisual por la Universitat Pompeu Fabra, actualmente es Profesora Agregada en el Departamento de Estudios de Comunicación de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Es miembro de Asterisc, Grupo de Investigación en Comunicación. Ha sido investigadora visitante en la Università di Bologna e investigadora principal del proyecto de I+D (Excelencia): "El papel de la metáfora en la definición y la percepción social de temas conflictivos. Instituciones, medios de comunicación y ciudadanos" [CSO2013-41661-P]

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Publicado

2019-05-05

Cómo citar

Moragas-Fernández, C. M., Grau-Masot, J.-M., & Capdevila-Gómez, A. (2019). Articulación de la influencia en Twitter ante el anuncio de la Ley del referéndum en Cataluña. Profesional De La información, 28(3). https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2019.may.20

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Artí­culos de investigación / Research articles